M 7.2 East Cape Fri, Mar 5 2021

At 2:27 a.m., on Friday 5 March 2021 NZDT, a magnitude 7.2 earthquake struck 125 km east of Te Araroa, East Cape.


Download Event Information


Origin


PublicID 2021p169083
UTC Time 2021-03-04T13:27:35Z
Latitude -37.40 (± 7.1 km)
Longitude 179.96 (± 9.5 km)
Depth 33 km (± 0 km)
Depth Type operator assigned
Earth Model iasp91
Used Phase Count 32
Used Station Count 28
Standard Error 0.60 (s)
Azimuthal Gap 291.12 (degrees)
Minimum Distance 1.16 (degrees)

Magnitudes


Type Magnitude Station Count
Preferred (M) 7.2  
M 7.2 41

GeoNet combines magnitudes into a summary magnitude, M, which consists of a weighted average of the individual magnitudes and attempts to be a best possible compromise between all magnitudes for a range of earthquake sizes. Summary magnitude for GeoNet is then defined as:

M = (2 * MLv + (0.4 * number_of stations(Mw(mB)) - 1) * Mw(mB)) / (2 + (0.4 * number_of_stations(Mw(mB)) - 1))

Where MLv is local magnitude calculated on the vertical component and Mw(mB) is a Mw estimation based of mB by Bormann and Saul (2008).

Origin Map


Map of New Zealand.

Map showing stations with picks used to locate the earthquake. Stations with picks that have a zero weight in the solution are shown as small grey circles. Those with a higher weight are shown as larger circles. The quake is shown by the largest circle.

Pick Residuals


-5.0-3.0-1.01.03.05.0residual (s)012345678Distance (degrees)Pick Residuals